Afroasiatic etymology : Query result

Proto-Afro-Asiatic: *c̣it-

Meaning: be quiet

Semitic: *nVṣit- 'be silent'

Western Chadic: *c̣it- 'quiet, silent'

Proto-Afro-Asiatic: *ciway-

Meaning: trade (v.)

Semitic: *siway- 'cost (v.)'

Western Chadic: *ciya- 'pay' 1, 'debt' 2, 'payment' 3 (?)

Proto-Afro-Asiatic: *c/c̣uḳl-

Meaning: thigh, leg, elbow

Borean etymology: Borean etymology

Semitic: *s/ṣuḳl- 'leg; thigh; elbow'

Egyptian: sḳr (<*sḳl?) 'arm with an elbow' (phonetic sign)

Western Chadic: *sa/u(n)gul- 'elbow' 1, 'leg, foot' 2

East Chadic: *sugul- (*-g- <*-ḳ-?) 'thigh'

Low East Cushitic: *č̣/ḍiḳ/kil- 'elbow' 1, 'forearm' 2, 'foot' 3

High East Cushitic: *ṭunḳul- 'elbow' (?)

Warazi (Dullay): *ṣ/ḍikil- 'elbow'

Mogogodo (Yaaku): ṭokleʔ 'forearm' (?)

Omotic: *sukul- 'foot'

Notes: Phonetics varies greatly. Cf. *saḳ- 'thighbone, shinbone'. Cf. CCh. *cukul- 'to step' (ZBa cúkúl 'enjamber').

Proto-Afro-Asiatic: *c̣ol-

Meaning: pull

Semitic: *nVṣVl- 'pull out'

Western Chadic: *c̣walu- 'pull'

Proto-Afro-Asiatic: *cuḫVl-

Meaning: pierce

Semitic: *sVḫVl- 'pierce'

Western Chadic: *Sul- 'pierce'

Central Chadic: *culV/ʔ/- 'pierce' 1, 'pierce quickly' 2

Proto-Afro-Asiatic: *cuk-

Meaning: close

Semitic: *suk- 'stop up' 1, 'cover' 2

Central Chadic: *sa-sVkwa- 'stop up'

High East Cushitic: *cuk- 'close (with a lid)' CHECK

Proto-Afro-Asiatic: *c̣ul-

Meaning: pour, drip

Semitic: *mVṣul- 'drip'

Western Chadic: *c̣ul- 'pour'

Central Chadic: *c̣Vl-

Proto-Afro-Asiatic: *c̣uraʕ-

Meaning: throw, fall

Semitic: *ṣVraʕ- 'throw'

Western Chadic: *c̣VHVr- 'fall down'

East Chadic: *suHVr- 'fall (fruit, dust)' 1, 'drop, throw' 2

Proto-Afro-Asiatic: *curiy-

Meaning: plant, grass

Egyptian: sꜣry 'kind of plant' (med)

Western Chadic: *cwari- 'grass' 1, 'fodder' 2

East Chadic: *swar- 'kind of grass'

Proto-Afro-Asiatic: *curVm- (?)

Meaning: intestine

Semitic: *sur(u)m- 'intestine'

Berber: *-ZVrVm- 'intestines'

Notes: Insufficient data. Variation in Anlaut in Berber.

Proto-Afro-Asiatic: *cVʔ- (?)

Meaning: pig

Egyptian: šꜣy (ME) 'pig' (?) - cf.

Western Chadic: *ʔu-cVʔ-

Central Chadic: *caH-caH-

Notes: Highly doubtful.

Proto-Afro-Asiatic: *cVʕ-

Meaning: tear out

Semitic: *nVsaʕ- 'tear out'

Western Chadic: *ca- 'pull'

Proto-Afro-Asiatic: *c̣VbVb-

Meaning: throw

Semitic: *ṣVbub- 'pour, throw'

East Chadic: *syabVb- 'throw to the ground'

Proto-Afro-Asiatic: *c̣Vḥ-

Meaning: be dry

Borean etymology: Borean etymology

Semitic: *ṣVḥ- 'be dry' 2

Western Chadic: *S(y)aH- 'dry up'

Central Chadic: *cwaH- 'dry up'

Proto-Afro-Asiatic: *cVḥaḳ-

Meaning: cut, break

Semitic: *sVḥaḳ- 'break, crush'

Egyptian: ḥsḳ (pyr) 'cut off' (met.)

Proto-Afro-Asiatic: *cVmVk-

Meaning: cover

Semitic: *sVmVk- 'cover'

Egyptian: skm 'wrap' (gr)

Notes: An alternative reconstruction is *cVkVm-.

Proto-Afro-Asiatic: *cVway/H-

Meaning: speak, shout

Semitic: *sVH- 'cry (of pain)' (v.)

Egyptian: swhy (18) 'shout'

Western Chadic: *s/cay- 'say' 1, 'speech' 2

Central Chadic: *suw- 'shout, cry' 1, 'answer' 2

East Chadic: *sway-cry' 1, 'say' 2, 'tell' 3

South Cushitic: *ceʔ- 'shout'

Proto-Afro-Asiatic: *cVw/y-

Meaning: clothes

Borean etymology: Borean etymology

Semitic: *sū-t- 'garment'

Egyptian: syꜣ.t (pyr) 'linen cloth'

Central Cushitic (Agaw): *sey- 'wear (clothes)'

Notes: Unless a loan from Eg in Hbr and Phoen.

Proto-Afro-Asiatic: *ĉaʔd-

Meaning: long

Central Chadic: *ĉadH- or *ĉaHd- 'long'

High East Cushitic: *seHed- 'long'

South Cushitic: *ĉed- 'long'

Omotic: *ĉad-n- 'long'

Proto-Afro-Asiatic: *ĉaʔiw-

Meaning: faeces

Semitic: *ŝaʔw- 'dung of a camel'

Egyptian: šꜣ.w (med) 'faeces'

Central Chadic: *ŝi- 'faeces' 1, 'dirt' 2

South Cushitic: *ĉaʔ- 'faeces, dung'

Omotic: *šiy- 'faeces'